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VM-BRAF-038Computational Validation Complete

Next-Gen BRAF V600E Inhibitors

Metabolic Soft-Spot Swap for QD Dosing

BRAF V600E/K-mutant Tumors (Melanoma, NSCLC)Small Molecule
QD dosing with lower pyrexia

Overview

BRAF V600E-mutant malignancies are treated with BRAF+MEK combinations (dabrafenib+trametinib) with proven benefit but BID dabrafenib dosing (t½ ≈ 8h) and high pyrexia burden (≈52-71%) leading to dose interruptions and reductions.

Unmet Medical Need

A QD, better-tolerated BRAF inhibitor would meaningfully improve adherence and quality of life. Current standard requires BID dosing with significant pyrexia management burden.

Therapeutic Hypothesis

Replace the para-tert-butyl 'metabolic soft spot' in dabrafenib with shape-matched, rigid sp³ bioisosteres (oxanorbornyl, oxabicyclohexyl) to: (i) block the dominant metabolic route, (ii) lower lipophilicity/improve solubility, (iii) maintain binding to BRAF V600E.

Computational Work Performed

  • AlphaFold3-class structure prediction for BRAF V600E
  • 800 DiffDock poses generated across 8 analogs (100 per candidate)
  • ADMET-AI 99-feature property predictions per compound
  • eTOXlab multi-endpoint toxicity predictions
  • 3 synthesis-ready leads identified: DBF-OXA-NB, DBF-CF2, DBF-OBH

Next Milestones (Success Criteria)

  • 1
    BRAF V600E enzyme IC₅₀ and A375 viability EC₅₀ within 3× dabrafenib
  • 2
    Selectivity vs ARAF/CRAF (>30× vs MEK1)
  • 3
    HLM/mHep stability ≥2× t½ vs dabrafenib
  • 4
    hERG/CiPA early panel with clean cardiac safety margins
  • 5
    Ex-vivo cytokine assay (IL-1β/IL-6): <50% of dabrafenib+trametinib signal

Competitive Landscape

Paradox breakers (PLX8394), Type-II/pan-RAF inhibitors (tovorafenib, naporafenib, belvarafenib). Current SOC combos: dabrafenib+trametinib (pyrexia-prone), vemurafenib+cobimetinib, encorafenib+binimetinib (lower pyrexia ~18%).

Key Differentiation

  • V600-focused inhibitor with QD PK and attenuated pyrexia biology
  • Proprietary heterobicyclic sp³ replacements at the para-t-Bu site
  • Practical differentiation within the approved combination paradigm

Interested in This Asset?

Contact our licensing team to discuss partnership opportunities, access detailed data packages, and explore collaboration terms.